As the third largest island in the Caribbean Sea, with a coastline that stretches some 635 miles, there is something intangible that draws so many visitors to Jamaica. Luxury hotels throughout the island may have something to do with this, and it is recognized as one of the warmest and friendliest places in the Caribbean.

But the area not only boasts many stunning beaches, beautiful blue waters, and a lush interior (with six mountain ranges and one hundred and twenty rivers), it also has a very rich history. If you’re staying at any of Jamaica’s luxury hotels, the staff can point you in the direction of the many historical attributes of this island nation.

A brief history

Inhabited since the year 4000 a. C., the island was discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1494 and came under Spanish rule. Later, the British ruled the island, and it was only in 1962 that it became the free nation of Jamaica. Luxury hotels near any of the major cities will put you within easy reach of any number of National Heritage sites. In Kingston, for example, you should stop and stroll through the National Heroes Park to see the many statues erected in honor of the various important figures of the island. From there, head into the town and Headquarters House, which was originally known as Hibbert House and was built by one of the wealthy merchants in the 18th century. It is designed in a classic Georgian style and is now the home of the National Trust. Stroll to the mouth of Kingston Harbor and visit Port Royal in Kingston Parrish. This port was the location of the center of the Caribbean shipping industry in the 17th century, though it was later affected by natural disasters and trade, and moved further into Kingston proper.

Not far from Kingston is the parish of St Andrews. This parish is well known for its commerce and for being the center of much of Jamaica’s well-known popular culture. Luxury hotels in the area will give you easy access to famous sites such as Bob Marley’s birthplace, the University of the West Indies, Vale Royal and the Prime Minister’s residence, the latter of which are historic properties. In recent times, St. Andrews is known as the home of singers Shaggy and Sean Paul, who have caused a sensation on the American music scene. Once you’re filled with music, visit Devon House, built in 1881; this house is famous for having been built by the island’s first black millionaire. From there, you can take a walk through the Hope Botanical Gardens and immerse yourself in the coffee culture that prevails in the relaxed atmosphere of the island.